BigShinyThing

New surgery offers to ‘repair’ female genital mutilation

The World Health Organisation estimates that some 3m young girls are subjected to female circumcision each year and that, in total, between 100m and 140m women have undergone it. Surgery to reopen the vagina and mitigate the medical complications of genital cutting have long been available. But in Burkina Faso, where as many as 75% of women have thought to have their clitorises cut, a relatively new procedure is being offered.

Clitoral reconstruction surgery aims to restore sexual sensation to women who have been mutilated. The technique is possible because most of the clitoris resides inside the body. Surgeons can pull out this remaining tissue and stitch it the external skin. Unfortunately the technique used does not restore sexual sensation completely if the pressure-sensitive tip of the clitoris has been removed.

A year after it was first introduced, more than 100 women have elected to undergo the procedure, according to Michel Akotionga of the Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital in Ouagdougou.

However, unlike surgery to reopen the vagina, which is free in Burkina Faso, clitoris reconstruction costs about $150 in a public hospital and up to $400 in a private clinic.

Pierre Foldes, who started pioneering the reconstruction method some 25 years ago (it’s apparently taken ’till now to popularise it …) has now trained 15 surgeons to use the technique in France.

As The Economist rightly points out:

While a partial cure is better than nothing, prevention would be best of all.

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